7-MIN READ | Published Jul 2019
Mixed-use developments are here to stay, while technology and the sharing economy are anticipated to drive home concepts in future
Following the recent launches of integrated projects such as The Woodleigh Residences by Kajima Development and Singapore Press Holdings — which has features such as an indoor onsen and superior elements of Japanese design and technology — all eyes are now on the future Holland Village mixed use development.
The site it will sit on is highly coveted not only for its prized District 10 location, but its bohemian character and unique heritage. The 22,967 sq m piece of land was snapped up by a consortium led by property giant Far East Organization (FEO) with joint venture partners Sekisui House and Sino Group at a winning bid of $1.213 billion, or nearly $1,888 per square foot per plot ratio.
Scheduled to launch by the end of the year, it will be a dynamic lifestyle hub featuring residential blocks, serviced residences, offices, as well as retail, community and public spaces that build upon Holland Village's hip, urban identity.
This seems to reflect the current residential property zeitgeist.
Says Mr Marc Boey, director, Planning and Acquisitions, FEO: “As home buyers become more well-travelled, many do not just want to live in a mixed-use development. They are looking for homes to become an extension of their personal identity, reflecting their increasingly connected, modern lifestyles.
They also want to live in neighbourhoods with a rich history, charm and character that offer an accessible and comfortable lifestyle, such as the SoHo neighbourhood in New York City and Daikanyama in Tokyo.”
Mixed developments — the blend of residential and commercial spaces in a single building or cluster of buildings — are not new
in Singapore.
In land-scarce Singapore, they have become increasingly common as a way of maximising the use of land and offering lifestyle conveniences to residents. Not surprisingly, homes in such developments usually command a premium over residential-only projects because of their accessibility to retail and other amenities.
Over the years, mixed development properties have leveraged a tried-and-tested formula revolving around options such as retail, office, residential, serviced apartments, hotels, food and beverage, and community spaces.
As such, what comes to mind is how much more we expect it to evolve, and what home buyers can expect in the near future. Industry observers foresee the mixed development format is here to stay, although property market veteran Nicholas Mak notes that location is crucial to formula success.
He points out: “Noticeably successful mixed developments are almost always located near or linked to an MRT or LRT station. It will take a long time for the next big thing to replace mixed developments, if they can even be replaced at all.”
This could explain why while there are many mixed residential-retail developments, there are very few successful residential-office-retail mixed developments outside the existing Central Business District (CBD).
Adds Mr Mak: "There are a few of such projects in the existing CBD, but the successful mixed developments beyond that are usually residential-retail projects without any significant office space.”
He believes that if a compelling number of major businesses are willing to move out of the CBD in a big way, we could see more residential-office-retail mixed developments in future.
He says: “But this is a big ‘if’; there must be a critical mass of businesses setting up offices in a new or ‘second CBD’ for thiS to happen", adding that it is likely to be in an existing major residential area such as Jurong East or Tampines. But that is not happening in a significant way yet.
Communal living — in different forms — have also been highlighted as the way forward. FEO's concept of this involves living in a community with a unique and charming character, sharing retail, entertainment, office, art galleries and other social spaces.
We could also see private condominiums in close proximity share facilities, says Associate Professor Sing Tien Foo, dean’s
chair and director at the Institute of Real Estate and Urban Studies, National University of Singapore. Not only is this an evolution following the popularity of sharing economies, it also avoids duplication and reduces wastage and idle resources.
Distributing the resources to more households results in more efficient sharing of resources and cost reductions, thereby reducing the high fixed cost of land. But he notes that this option is not without its limitations.
He adds: “Sharing will mean the sacrifice of exclusivity. Therefore, this option will not be feasible unless there are proper sets of house rules created to regulate their use and mitigate potential free-rider problems. The latter is a common issue in public goods as people tend to over-use the ‘goods’, if no additional costs are incurred.”
科技发展及共享经济将影响未来对家的需求,综合发展项目(Mixed-use developments)已成为本地房地产开发的主流。
近来推出的综合发展项目都独具特色,日本鹿岛房地产发展(Kajima Development)和新加坡报业控股联合发展的桦丽居(The Woodleigh Residences),就主打日式设计、温泉和科技主题。下来,市场的焦点将集中在远东机构、积水住宅(Sekisui House)与信集团以12亿1333万元标下的荷兰村项目。
这个预计年底推出的项目,在荷兰村时尚城市的基础上,打造一个充满活力的生活聚集地,涵盖住宅、服务公寓、办公室、零售、社区和公共空间,提供居民便利舒适的环境。
远东机构策划与采购总监梅国良表示,越来越多买家不再满足于居住环境的机能性,他们更希望生活在具有人文气息的环境中,既能强化社交联系,也能体现个人品味。
综合项目蔚为风潮,但ERA产业研究与咨询部主管麦俊荣指出,目前成功的住宅-零售项目多毗邻或连接地铁站与轻轨站,这说明了“地点”对于项目的发展成败至关重要。相对于中央商业区内结合住宅-办公-零售项目,除非公司愿意将办公室大规模迁出中央商业区,否则这类三合一的综合项目很难在中央商业区以外的地区取得成功。
新加坡国立大学城市与地产研究院院长程天富副教授表示,商住空间的整合,除了能更有效地分配资源,避免空间浪费与闲置,也能降低土地成本。但共享空间意味着牺牲了独特性,如何妥善管理公共设施,创建完善的条例规范,以避免有人浑水摸鱼也是一大学问。